<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Dr. Sekula&#039;s Blog &#187; research</title>
	<atom:link href="http://briansekula.com/blog/category/research/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://briansekula.com/blog</link>
	<description>Blogging about nutrition, fitness and stuff I find interesting!</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 01 Mar 2011 23:56:53 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.1.2</generator>
		<item>
		<title>You SUCK as a Man</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/you-suck-as-a-man/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/you-suck-as-a-man/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Oct 2010 14:48:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obesity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight loss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/10/04/you-suck-as-a-man/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>And it’s embarrassing. </p>
<p>Editor’s note: This post contains what some might consider offensive language or a serious assault on manhood (yours or others). If you find any of the aforementioned potentially offensive, do not read this post. Remaining in denial or being uninformed is better than being exposed (and if it keeps you from getting in trouble with the wife, all the better). Instead, go here, here or here. If those don’t work for you, try this for comfort. It’s likely part of your current problem. </p>
<p>If you’re a man and have bigger boobs than your wife or wear pants with a waist size bigger than the length, you suck. No exceptions.&#160; </p>
<p>It’s the only conclusion that can be drawn – the introduction of the “sucking man” has led to a decrease in stature, an increase in estrogen and a softness you cannot deny. Prehistoric men were not soft or fat <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/you-suck-as-a-man/">You SUCK as a Man</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font color="#000000"><font size="4">And it’s embarrassing.</font> </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><strong><font size="3"><font color="#000000" size="4">Editor’s note:</font></font></strong></font><em> This post contains what some might consider offensive language or a serious assault on manhood (yours or others). If you find any of the aforementioned <u>potentially</u> offensive, do not read this post. Remaining in denial or being uninformed is better than being exposed (and if it keeps you from getting in trouble with the wife, all the better). Instead, go </em></font><a href="http://www.vogue.com/" target="_blank"><em><font color="#000000">here</font></em></a><font color="#000000">, </font><a href="http://www.maybelline.com/index.aspx" target="_blank"><em><font color="#000000">here</font></em></a><em><font color="#000000"> or </font></em><a href="http://home.disney.go.com/tv/" target="_blank"><em><font color="#000000">here</font></em></a><em><font color="#000000">. If those don’t work for you, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_milk" target="_blank">try this for comfort</a>. It’s likely part of your current problem. </font></em></p>
<p><font size="2">If you’re a man and have bigger boobs than your wife or wear pants with a waist size bigger than the length, you suck. No exceptions.&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">It’s the only conclusion that can be drawn – the introduction of the “sucking man” has led to a decrease in stature, an increase in estrogen and a softness you cannot deny. Prehistoric men were not soft or fat (neither was your grandpa). No, their boobs weren’t bigger than their wife’s (like yours).&#160; No, they didn’t wear 44&#215;32 inch pants (seriously?). No, they weren’t vegetarians. No, and most assuredly, they didn’t jump on an elliptical four or five days a week. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">And without question, while most of your body is big &#8211; the man-boobs mean your “manhood” is shrinking &#8211; it also means your brain is small and getting smaller.&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Sorry, but…</font></p>
<p><font size="2">You suck for many reasons, stature, dietary, lifestyle. Regardless, in nature’s view, you’re expendable. That soft, cushy body, those man-boobs and low testosterone mean you can’t and <em>shouldn’t</em> reproduce. It means you’re turning into a woman. When this happens in nature, you no longer matter. You’re here to reproduce and be a man. The good news is you don’t have to wait in line at the vasectomy clinic. </font></p>
<h2>Why you suck.</h2>
<p><font size="2">Tendon insertions reveal prehistoric man (and probably your grandpa) as having serious muscle. They were lean, mean fighting machines – able to kill and eat. And avoid danger. In today’s times, you don’t have to kill or avoid danger. All you HAVE to do is eat. The elliptical part is voluntary, not to mention a waste of time. And nothing in your life counts as danger, unless you’re afraid of your wife because she’s more of a man than you, which just makes my point stronger.&#160;&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Back to that tendon insertion thing. The bones of men “who do not suck” are thicker and stronger at KEY skeletal muscle insertions, like in the thighs and hamstrings, chest and back, which means they had serious muscle mass. Where are your bones thicker? In the hips and low back, which means you’ve got serious baggage yanking on them all day. It also means…</font></p>
<p><font size="2">You suck because your life (and everything else about you) is soft. You get up early; tired because your sleep habits are horrible. Stumble through a shower, brushing your teeth and the bagel (if you eat breakfast) and coffee. Don’t forget statins, metformin and Lisinopril. You fight traffic or take public transport to your job where you sit behind a desk for hours, pretending to work. Lunch is a&#160; sandwich and a bag of chips. Don’t forget the diet coke and cookie for dessert.&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">However you make your way home, you either stop off at the gym to abuse an elliptical, run your kids all over the place or go home for a “lite” dinner, chicken and pasta, maybe a glass of wine, and ice cream for dessert. Then you make your way to the chair, where you doze and nod until 10:30 or 11 before going to bed for more crappy sleep. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Rinse and repeat. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Is it any wonder you suck?</font></p>
<h2>A bunch of You cants… </h2>
<p><strong><font size="4"></font></strong><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when anything more vigorous than abusing an elliptical causes serious injury. Like a sprint or squat jump. The likelihood either of these rips a hamstring or pops a tendon is high. Too high. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when the only way you could do 10 pushups is by finishing the last 8 in the modified position, like a girl – remember, you’re turning into a woman. Should I elaborate? </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when you eat low-fat, no protein, and whole grains (any grains, really), like pasta, wheat bread and Cheerios. Or snack wells. Or M&amp;M’s. Those food groups jack with your manliness, bind up testosterone, increase body fat and reduce muscle tissue (not to mention a bunch of other things). The elliptical doesn’t help here, either. Can you say Cortisol?&#160; </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000"><font size="2">You can’t be a man and eat like a gorilla – either quality (vegetarian) or quantity. Relatively speaking, herbivores have small brains and large digestive tracks. Carnivores have large brains and smaller digestive tracks. Why? It can get technical, what with the </font><a href="http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/low-carb-library/are-we-meat-eaters-or-vegetarians-part-ii/" target="_blank"><font size="2">Expensive Tissue Hypothesis</font></a><font size="2"> and all, but suffice to say, you and a gorilla have more in common than you care to admit (*</font><a href="http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_long_is_a_gorilla_penis" target="_blank"><font size="2">ahem</font></a><font size="2">*). Your brain is shrinking and your gut is expanding – it needs more room to digest all the crap you’re shoving down there. </font></font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking by going to a restaurant and ordering from the “lite” menu. That’s code for low-fat, which means two ounces of chicken breast and three pounds of pasta. No thank you. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when victory in your suburban life is beating some guy off the line at a 4-way stop. This is like the pushup thing, no explanation needed.&#160;&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when you’re a douchebag. There is no way to justify your doucheyness. And no matter what you change in the “How to” list below, if the douchebag remains, you still suck. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when you drink “lite beer” because it has fewer calories. Beer is made with wheat. And wheat sucks. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t stop sucking when you’re 5’ 5” and have little man’s disease. This just sucks. Really. You’re more like a gnat than anything else. NEXT! </font></p>
<p><font size="2">You can’t …</font></p>
<p><font size="2">There isn’t enough space on the interwebs to hold all the reasons. As a man, you suck and it’s embarrassing. </font></p>
<h2>How to stop sucking in 4 easy steps.</h2>
<p><strong><font size="4"></font></strong><font size="2">Can you ever stop sucking? Maybe. For your sake, I hope it’s not a lost cause. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Here is my very own “How to stop sucking” list. Even if you don’t completely stop sucking, you’ll embarrass me and others who don’t suck a little less, which is bigger than winning a race at the 4-way stop sign. </font></p>
<p><font size="2"><strong>1. Things you can’t change.        <br /></strong>You can’t change your height. Being shorter than average doesn’t mean you’ll completely suck forever. Just partially, unless you can’t shake that “little man’s disease” syndrome. You can’t change your age either, but age has little to do with you sucking. Seriously. Just consider it a confounding variable. See Exhibit A, your grandpa. Who at 80 could wipe the floor with you. </font></p>
<p><font size="2"><strong>2. Crank up the intensity        <br /></strong>Ditch the elliptical. It just sucks. Besides, no self-respecting male that doesn’t suck would be caught dead on one. One or two days per week, crank up the intensity. Do something hard and intense. Get out of your comfort zone. Run some sprints. Do some jump squats or burpees. Go to the park, put out markers and do agility drills. Do real pushups. Go until you can’t go anymore and then do a few more next time. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Go for a nice, leisure, SLOW walk 2 or 3 days per week (more if you’d like). This is more about keeping the sensitivity of your metabolic hormones than caloric expenditure. Remember, back in the day, a walk, at the very least, was a requirement before any food or drink could be consumed. Note: stumbling to the shower or kitchen does not count. </font></p>
<p><font size="2"><strong>3. Ditch the fake foods</strong>       <br />Eat some meat – real meat, like steak, pork, chicken or seafood. Grass-fed, pasture-raised is always preferable. But starting with these at the grocery store is better than what you’ve been doing. And please, ditch the pasta, bagels, chips, breads, most fruits and 99.9% of foods that come in plastic bags or cardboard boxes. They’re inflammatory, they ruin your digestive system and they’re full of hormone disrupters. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">They are not good for you, I don’t care what your wife, the food guide pyramid, the guy from CSPI, Dr. Oz, Kelly Brownell, some know it all down the street, “weight loss” programs sending food to your home or counting points say. Even when you don’t suck, they aren’t good for you.&#160;&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Take all that fake food and throw it away. Don’t eat it. Instead, put the meat on your plate and replace the stuff you’ve thrown out with vegetables – preferably the above ground variety. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">And quit drinking beer. Drink some wine or liquor, like scotch on the rocks. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">No more gorilla like tendencies for you. </font></p>
<p><font size="2"><strong>4. Get some discipline        <br /></strong>I’m talking about discipline in your diet and exercise program, and a couple of other areas, which have contributed to your current condition.&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Follow the three steps above for food and exercise. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">The other part, sleep. Go to bed earlier. Turn off the lights, TV, computer and cell phone. It can wait until tomorrow. Sports Center is not that important.&#160; </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Make sure your room is completely dark and a little cool. Shoot for eight hours. Soon, you won’t be stumbling to the shower or kitchen. </font></p>
<h2>What’s next? </h2>
<p><strong><font size="4"></font></strong><font size="2">So there you have it. My simple, 4-step process to being a less sucky man. How will you know when you’ve made it? A couple of things to look for…are your man-boobs disappearing? Is the waist of your pants getting smaller than the length of your legs? Can you do more than 10 regular push-ups? Have you stopped abusing the elliptical? Do you have less in common with a gorilla than when you started? You know the drill. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Report back here in 30 days. We all want to see your results. </font></p>
<p><font size="2"></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Sorry if it hurt. Someone needed to say it. </font></p>
<h2>References </h2>
<p><font color="#000000"><strong></strong>Cohen PG. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17825496">Obesity in men: the hypogonadal-estrogen receptor relationship and its effect on glucose homeostasis</a>.       <br />Cordain L. <a href="http://www.thepaleodiet.com/articles/Cereal%20article.pdf" target="_blank">Cereal Grains: Humanity’s Double Edged Sword</a>.&#160; <br />Cordain L., et al. <a href="http://www.thepaleodiet.com/articles/Encephalization%20Final%20PDF.pdf" target="_blank">Fatty Acid Composition and Energy Density of Foods Available to African Hominids</a>.       <br />Diaz-Arjonilla M., et al. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18843273">Obesity, low testosterone levels and erectile dysfunction</a>.       <br />Live Science (accessed 10/04/2010). <a href="http://livescience.com/health/obesity-lowers-testosterone-100503.html">Obesity Linked to low testosterone in men</a>.       <br />Lunenfeld B., <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17558968">Testosterone deficiency and the metabolic syndrome</a>.       <br />Yassin AA, et al. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18727737">Metabolic syndrome, testosterone deficiency and erectile dysfunction never come alone</a>. </font></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/you-suck-as-a-man/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>102</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Learning from Malcolm Gladwell</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/learning-from-malcolm-gladwell/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/learning-from-malcolm-gladwell/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Mar 2010 22:01:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[publicity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight loss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/03/17/learning-from-malcolm-gladwell/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>While in San Diego last week, the biggest highlight for me (other than my talk, of course) was the keynote, Malcolm Gladwell. Chris Berman of espn also gave a keynote, which I did not attend. But by all accounts, underwhelming would be a compliment. </p>
<p>Gladwell, on the other hand, was excellent. I furiously took notes on my Blackberry and emailed them to myself – see image below. </p>
<p> </p>
<p>As you can see, I gave the email an appropriate subject line: “Gladwell Lessons.” As anyone can attest, typing on a Blackberry can be challenging, but done so like this is typos galore. This is without mentioning my Blackberry seems to have a mind of its own, or at least some of the keys do. The 1, 2 and A seem to only work when they want. </p>
<p>I’ve had many questions about his lecture and wanting to implement some of his ideas, I <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/learning-from-malcolm-gladwell/">Learning from Malcolm Gladwell</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font color="#000000">While in San Diego last week, the biggest highlight for me (</font><a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/03/15/san-diego-presentation/"><font color="#000000">other than my talk, of course</font></a><font color="#000000">) was the keynote, </font><a href="http://www.gladwell.com/" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Malcolm Gladwell</font></a><font color="#000000">. Chris Berman of espn also gave a keynote, which I did not attend. But by all accounts, underwhelming would be a compliment. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Gladwell, on the other hand, was excellent. I furiously took notes on my Blackberry and emailed them to myself – see image below. </font></p>
<p><a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/image.png"><img style="border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; display: block; float: none; margin-left: auto; border-top: 0px; margin-right: auto; border-right: 0px" title="image" border="0" alt="image" src="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/image_thumb.png" width="502" height="227" /></a> </p>
<p><font color="#000000">As you can see, I gave the email an appropriate subject line: “Gladwell Lessons.” As anyone can attest, typing on a Blackberry can be challenging, but done so like this is typos galore. This is without mentioning my Blackberry seems to have a mind of its own, or at least some of the keys do. The 1, 2 and A seem to only work when they want. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">I’ve had many questions about his lecture and wanting to implement some of his ideas, I set about deciphering. So, here goes. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">His talk was a combination of Blink and Tipping Point. In other words, if you want to have something spread throughout your world in a Blink, you need to identify the Tipping Point. Gladwell calls this a revolution. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">To accomplish this, three things are needed. You need to:</font></p>
<ol>
<li><font color="#000000">Leverage your skill, </font></li>
<li><font color="#000000">Frame your message and </font></li>
<li><font color="#000000">Employ social power. </font></li>
</ol>
<p><font color="#000000">He made this point through an example with David Sarnoff and RCA broadcasting the first ever, live boxing match between Jack Dempsy and Georges Carpentier in 1921. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">First, Sarnoff knew radio. He was working for RCA. He knew how to get the fight broadcast (even if he had to have help). It helped him leverage his skill. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Second, he framed his message. “<em>See what else you can do with a radio?</em>” “<em>It’s not just for news.</em>” “<em>It’s for entertainment.</em>” </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Third, he used social power from every store selling RCA radios. He contacted each one of them and had every radio tuned to the station broadcasting the fight. He wanted as many people as possible hearing the fight. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Some estimates were as many as 300,000 people heard the live broadcast. </font><font color="#000000">Amazing, 300,000 people in 1921. Within six months, RCA radios were flying off the shelves. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">So, if you are in the health/fitness industry, <u>how are you going to create a revolution</u>? One of the things mentioned over and over again (at the meeting and from others), is that we do a good job with those who seek our services. What about the other 60% of the population? </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">How can we connect with them? How can we draw them in? </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">How can <u>you</u> leverage <u>your</u> skill to help those <u>that need it most</u>? How can you frame your message so they hear it? That was one of the main points in </font><a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/03/15/san-diego-presentation/"><font color="#000000">my presentation</font></a><font color="#000000">. It’s not that the energy balance equation is wrong. It’s the pervasive <em>mis</em>-application of it. For those needing our help the most, we don’t see the problem. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">They (patients, clients, customers, etc…) fail because we blame them. It’s all their fault. So we shift. Our focus now is the behavioral aspects of weight loss. They’re not motivated enough. They didn’t write their goals down correctly. They’re eating too many/ not enough meals per day. The list goes on…</font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">It’s why someone like Dr. Phil, who doesn’t know ATP from ketchup can write a best-seller weight loss book. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">It’s also why nearly 100% of weight loss books say the same thing, eat less and exercise more, while differing in their approach to behavioral strategies. If it weren’t so ridiculous, it would be funny. All the while, all of this has underhandedly laid the failure of weight loss at the feet of those trying to lose weight. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Finally, how will you employ social power to spread your message? Twitter? Facebook? Email? Local meetings? Local experts? I’ll tell you this, however you do it, you need to have a better understanding of why people fail at weight loss attempts before you use your social power. Otherwise, it will be more of the same. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">The last things I want to point out are mavens and connectors. According to Gladwell, mavens are information deciphering machines. They take it all in and make sense of it. Connectors help mavens put it in the right place. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Are you a maven or a connector? </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">How are you going to start a revolution? </font></p>
<p><font color="#0000ff"></font></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/learning-from-malcolm-gladwell/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>San Diego Presentation</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/san-diego-presentation/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/san-diego-presentation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2010 15:35:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obesity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight loss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/03/15/san-diego-presentation/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>On March 10, 2010, the Medical Wellness Association sponsored a Medical Wellness and Nutrition forum as part of the IHRSA convention in San Diego. As an aside, Sunny San Diego? Are you kidding me? It was sunny, but, man, was it cold! The wind was blowing. Hard. Felt it to my bones. Probably not cold to someone from Minnesota, but to a Texas boy it was. And can you do something about the homeless people? The only place I’ve been where it was worse was downtown Baltimore. </p>
<p>So back to the forum. There were four speakers (including me), each presenting on a topic related to nutrition and wellness. I think the forum was well-received. I listened to all presentations and only one other excited me. Amy Blansit works with obese people in Missouri and she gets it. Her presentation was excellent and she’s doing a bang-up job. The other talks seemed <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/san-diego-presentation/">San Diego Presentation</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font color="#000000">On March 10, 2010, the </font><a href="medicalwellnessassociation.com" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Medical Wellness Association</font></a><font color="#000000"> sponsored a Medical Wellness and Nutrition forum as part of the IHRSA convention in San Diego. As an aside, <em>Sunny</em> San Diego? Are you kidding me? It was sunny, but, man, was it cold! The wind was blowing. Hard. Felt it to my bones. Probably not cold to someone from Minnesota, but to a Texas boy it was. And can you do something about the homeless people? The only place I’ve been where it was worse was downtown Baltimore. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">So back to the forum. There were four speakers (including me), each presenting on a topic related to nutrition and wellness. I think the forum was well-received. I listened to all presentations and only one other excited me. </font><a href="http://www.collegeofwellness.com" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Amy Blansit</font></a><font color="#000000"> works with obese people in Missouri and she gets it. Her presentation was excellent and she’s doing a bang-up job. The other talks seemed rather fluffy. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">In order to gain more attention, I badly titled my talk: “How to increase revenue with weight loss programs.” IHRSA is not the most scientifically rigorous organization. A more appropriate, but boring, title would have been: “Misapplication of the energy balance equation.” That was the focus of my talk, but no one would have attended. I spent nearly half of the two hours building this up and why weight loss programs fail (or, the misapplication idea). </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">For more on this, check out </font><a href="http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Dr. Eades’ blog</font></a><font color="#000000">, Protein Power, more specifically, </font><a href="http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/metabolism/more-on-the-thermodynamics-of-weight-loss/" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">this recent post</font></a><font color="#000000">. You can also read </font><a href="http://entropyproduction.blogspot.com/2009/02/all-medical-science-is-wrong-within-95.html"><font color="#000000">this post</font></a><font color="#000000"> by Robert McLeod on energy balance, it’s at the bottom of the post. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">The gist of the talk centered on the pervasive notion of <strong>eat <font color="#ff0000">less</font>, exercise <font color="#ff0000">more</font></strong>. For overweight and obese, hyperinsulinemia equals metabolic domination, efficiency at fat storage and feeble efforts in fat mobilization. Simply eating less does not fix this and leads to failure. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Oh, and before you chime in with ASP, leptin and all the others, don’t bother. ASP is a toothpick to the bat of insulin. While the research on leptin and leptin resistance is fascinating, I have yet to work with someone where it was a problem. I know it’s there, somewhere, and I know it exists. Just haven’t run across it in my day-to-day business. </font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">You can also view the presentation at </font><a href="http://www.slideshare.net/bsekula" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">slideshare.net</font></a><font color="#000000">.&#160; Don’t know why, but the embed code has jacked up the first slide. It’s normal at <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/bsekula/the-energy-balance-equation-in-overweight-and-obese" target="_blank">slideshare</a>. Below the presentation are links to a reference list and white paper. </font></p>
<div style="width: 425px" id="__ss_3410943"><strong style="margin: 12px 0px 4px; display: block"><a title="The Energy Balance Equation in Overweight and Obese" href="http://www.slideshare.net/bsekula/the-energy-balance-equation-in-overweight-and-obese">The Energy Balance Equation in Overweight and Obese</a></strong><object width="425" height="355"><param name="movie" value="http://static.slidesharecdn.com/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=mwanutritionforumslides-100312100117-phpapp01&amp;stripped_title=the-energy-balance-equation-in-overweight-and-obese" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><embed src="http://static.slidesharecdn.com/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=mwanutritionforumslides-100312100117-phpapp01&amp;stripped_title=the-energy-balance-equation-in-overweight-and-obese" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="355"></embed></object>
<div style="padding-bottom: 12px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 5px">View more <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/">presentations</a> from <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/bsekula">bsekula</a>.</div>
</p></div>
<p><font color="#000000"><a href="http://www.briansekula.com/pdfs/ReferenceListEnergyBalancePresentation.pdf">Click here to download the references</a>.</font></p>
<p><font color="#000000">Click here to download the white paper. Note: I can’t find my white paper. It’s somewhere on my laptop. I’ll hunt it down and post the link in the next day or so.&#160; </font></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/san-diego-presentation/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>reading list for 2010</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/reading-list-for-2010/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/reading-list-for-2010/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jan 2010 19:01:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/01/08/reading-list-for-2010/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In the last post, I detailed the 10 books I read last year. Here’s a list of books I intend to read this year. As stated, the goal is 11 books. The list contains nine, leaving two spots open. There are two reasons for this. One, it’s early and something is bound to come out I’ll want to read. Two, now that the Mitch Rapp series is complete, they will be hard to ignore.&#160;&#160; </p>
<p>The Power of Less by Leo Babauta. In a world full of clutter, how is less more? Already skimmed through. Suits my style perfectly. To the point. Practical and a quick read. </p>
<p>4HWW-Expanded and Updated by Tim Ferris. This one is next. Can’t wait to get started. Should be in it before January is over. </p>
<p>Lone Survivor by Marcus Luttrell. Reading it now. After all I’ve heard, very excited to get this book. The sole Navy SEAL <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/reading-list-for-2010/">reading list for 2010</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the <a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/01/05/books-i-read-in-2009/">last post, I detailed the 10 books I read last year</a>. Here’s a list of books I intend to read this year. As stated, the goal is 11 books. The list contains nine, leaving two spots open. There are two reasons for this. One, it’s early and something is bound to come out I’ll want to read. Two, now that the Mitch Rapp series is complete, they will be hard to ignore.&#160;&#160; </p>
<p><strong>The Power of Less by Leo Babauta</strong>. In a world full of clutter, how is less more? Already skimmed through. Suits my style perfectly. To the point. Practical and a quick read. </p>
<p><strong>4HWW-Expanded and Updated by Tim Ferris.</strong> This one is next. Can’t wait to get started. Should be in it before January is over. </p>
<p><strong>Lone Survivor by Marcus Luttrell.</strong> Reading it now. After all I’ve heard, very excited to get this book. The sole Navy SEAL survivor of a mission gone bad in Afghanistan. In case you didn’t know, <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GCOZBr7pSAQ">SEALS are badasses</a>.</p>
<p><strong>The Covenant of the Wild by Stephen Budiansky.</strong> From the back cover, <em>Animal-rights extremists argue that eating meat is murder and that pets are slaves. … shows domestication of animals is not an act of exploitation but a brilliantly successful evolutionary strategy.</em> Sounds like my kind of book. </p>
<p><strong>The Blind Side by Michael Lewis.</strong> Because I’m in love with Sandra Bullock and I’d rather read the book than watch the movie. Plus I love me some football. </p>
<p><strong>Memorial Day and Consent to Kill by Vince Flynn.</strong> No explanation needed.&#160; </p>
<p><strong>Living Life in the Zone by Kyle Rote and Joe Pettigrew.</strong> A book for men on being a better Christian. </p>
<p><strong>The Vegetarian Myth by Lierre Keith.</strong> After all I’ve heard and read about this book, I feel like I’ve read it. Sadly, that is not the case. But it won’t be for long. </p>
<p>So there you have it. The books I read last year and what I’m going to read this year. When the open slots get filled, I’ll let you know. What are you going to read this year? </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/reading-list-for-2010/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>9</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Books i read in 2009</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/books-i-read-in-2009/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/books-i-read-in-2009/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2010 16:06:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2010/01/05/books-i-read-in-2009/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I”m not one for New Year’s Resolutions. Don’t know why. Never have been. But most people want to lose weight or start exercising more at this time of year. Those great and I help people do this all day, but I also like to read. Books, magazines, newspapers, journals, anything, really. Not much for the pop culture type stuff, something that will keep me involved (Mitch Rapp series) or teach me something (Eades, Ferris, Taubes) is my preference. </p>
<p>In the spirit of New Year’s Resolutions, I decided to post a list of books I read last year, with a brief review. My resolution this year is to read at least one more book than last. In the next post, I’ll put a list of books I intend to read this year. </p>
<p>Books that I read last year…</p>
<p>Good Calories, Bad Calories, Gary Taubes. It was my 3rd time through. Each time feels <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/books-i-read-in-2009/">Books i read in 2009</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I”m not one for New Year’s Resolutions. Don’t know why. Never have been. But most people want to lose weight or start exercising more at this time of year. Those great and I help people do this all day, but I also like to read. Books, magazines, newspapers, journals, anything, really. Not much for the pop culture type stuff, something that will keep me involved (Mitch Rapp series) or teach me something (Eades, Ferris, Taubes) is my preference. </p>
<p>In the spirit of New Year’s Resolutions, I decided to post a list of books I read last year, with a brief review. My resolution this year is to read at least one more book than last. In the next post, I’ll put a list of books I intend to read this year. </p>
<p>Books that I read last year…</p>
<p><strong>Good Calories, Bad Calories, Gary Taubes.</strong> It was my 3rd time through. Each time feels like the first. I’ll read it again this year.&#160; </p>
<p><strong>Beating Cancer with Nutrition, Patrick Quillin.</strong> Thorough book on dietary practices and cancer with a focus on food and supplements. If your approach is to do all you can,&#160; Beating Cancer with Nutrition is the book you need.&#160; </p>
<p><strong>4HWW, Tim Ferriss.</strong> I read this book in 3, maybe 4 days. It was a fast, entertaining and educational read. Read it while in Mexico last year. Karma? </p>
<p><strong>In Defense of Food, Michael Pollan.</strong> After two failed attempts, finally forced myself to read it. The message is good. The writing style, not so much. Too many words. Too many long sentences. I thought Pollan was a journalist?&#160; </p>
<p><strong>Outliers, Malcolm Gladwell.</strong> Bill Gates is just lucky, I guess. The 10,000 hour rule lives! </p>
<p><strong>Training Camp, Jon Gordon.</strong> A book on the importance of hard work and the desire to succeed. </p>
<p><strong>23 Minutes in Hell, Bill Weise.</strong> If you’re a Christian and have questions about Hell, read this book. It will change a lot (if not everything), that’s all I’m going to say.&#160; </p>
<p><strong>The 3rd Option, Separation of Power and Executive Power by Vince Flynn</strong>, from the Mitch Rapp series. If CIA secret spy stuff is your game, this series was written for you. Mitch Rapp is a terrorist and bad politician killing machine. Is bad politician redundant? </p>
<p>That’s the list of books, all 10 of them. I didn’t mention blog posts and journal articles. Like I said, my objective is to read 11 books this year, which will be detailed in the next post. The list already has 9 books. One little rule: it won’t count if I’ve already read it.&#160; </p>
<p>What did you read last year and what is on your list for this year? Give me some ideas for the remaining spots. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/books-i-read-in-2009/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>statins and niacin &#8230; a concerted effort?</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/statins-and-niacin-a-concerted-effort/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/statins-and-niacin-a-concerted-effort/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Nov 2009 16:27:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prescription drugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2009/11/21/statins-and-niacin-a-concerted-effort/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>We interrupt our regularly scheduled programming (Top 10 non-generic and generic prescription drugs) to bring you this, what appears to be a concerted effort on the part of Big Pharma to keep their precious statins high on the list of prescribed drugs. (can you blame them? Between Lipitor and Simvistatin you’re looking at 109.2 million prescriptions and $7.4 billion in sales per year!). </p>
<p>In case you haven’t heard, statins and big pharma took it on the chin in a new study from the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. The results showed niacin was significantly more effective at reducing carotid artery plaque than statins alone. In fact, results showed plaque continuing to grow in the statins only group while regressing in the niacin group. I’m not going to detail the study and author’s conclusions, Dr. Eades has done a wonderful job of that. </p>
<p>I’m not even going to get into <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/statins-and-niacin-a-concerted-effort/">statins and niacin &#8230; a concerted effort?</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We interrupt our regularly scheduled programming (<a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2009/11/02/top-prescription-drugs-in-2008/">Top 10 non-generic</a> and <a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2009/11/09/top-10-generic-drugs-in-2008/">generic prescription drugs</a>) to bring you this, what appears to be a concerted effort on the part of Big Pharma to keep their precious statins high on the list of prescribed drugs. (can you blame them? Between Lipitor and Simvistatin you’re looking at 109.2 million prescriptions and $7.4 billion in sales per year!). </p>
<p>In case you haven’t heard, statins and big pharma took it on the chin in a <a href="http://content.onlinejacc.org/cgi/content/abstract/54/19/1787">new study from the Journal of the American College of Cardiology</a>. The results showed niacin was significantly more effective at reducing carotid artery plaque than statins alone. In fact, results showed plaque continuing to grow in the statins only group while regressing in the niacin group. I’m not going to detail the study and author’s conclusions, <a href="http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/cardiovascular-disease/statinators-spill-the-beans/" target="_blank">Dr. Eades has done a wonderful job of that</a>. </p>
<p>I’m not even going to get into whether or not reducing LDL prevents heart attacks. I’m taking a different approach. </p>
<p>Now, a normal thinking individual might conclude niacin as a better alternative to statins in preventing cardiovascular disease. Such as <a href="http://heartscanblog.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Dr. William Davis over at the Heart Scan blog</a>. He’s not really normal thinking, more like forward thinking (<u>WAY</u> forward compared to his colleagues) and he’s been banging on statins and tooting the niacin horn for a while. </p>
<p>What really has me perturbed is a concerted effort to keep precious statins at the top of the prescription list. For example, a Google news search today (11/20/09) showed 800+ stories on the search term: <a href="http://news.google.com/news/search?aq=f&amp;pz=1&amp;cf=all&amp;ned=us&amp;hl=en&amp;q=statin+niacin" target="_blank">statin+niacin</a>. Scrolling through the headlines of those on the first page, you see phrases like, “Vitamin B niacin offers no extra benefit to statin therapy,” “Niacin may not help arteries,” “No benefit for statin patients,” and on and on. </p>
<p>Another example <a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/171583.php" target="_blank">is this</a>, a press release published November 20, 2009, which relates study details showing an approximate 1/3 drop in “bad” cholesterol levels in the US from 1999 to 2006 (<a href="http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/short/302/19/2104?home" target="_blank">study abstract here</a>). The last sentence in the first paragraph sums it up nicely, </p>
<blockquote><p><em>“But a high percentage of adults still are not being screened or treated for high cholesterol levels.”</em>&#160;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>I’m not sure what they mean by high. As you’ll see in my next post, about 1 in 2 adults in the US are taking a statin. You would think this one-third drop would be cause for celebration, and it is among the statins crowd. But while there is a significant drop in the number of cardiovascular-related deaths, incidence hasn’t decreased. </p>
<p>So the question isn’t whether or not statins work. They reduce LDL cholesterol but they don’t reduce the incidence of heart disease. So why take them? Why prescribe them? It’s like the statinators and policy makers can’t see the forest for the trees.</p>
<p>The unfortunate (for them) news on the effectiveness of niacin, the quick-to-the-table message parroted by the media, that the incidence of cardiovascular disease has not decreased and the $7.4 billion cash cow of statins is enough to make one skeptical, or disgusted. </p>
<p>Your thoughts? </p>
<p><a href="http://www.thekathleenshow.com/Health/PreventionnotPrescriptions/tabid/115/Default.aspx">This post is part of the Kathleen Show, Prevention not Rx.</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/statins-and-niacin-a-concerted-effort/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>What about diet? &#8230;research links</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/what-about-diet-research-links/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/what-about-diet-research-links/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2009 14:03:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2009/06/13/what-about-diet-research-links/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Some random links on cholesterol and diabetes. They arrived in my daily research update and I’ve found them interesting. Interesting in that most of the treatments focus on a big pharma approach when simply dietary changes will work just as well. </p>
<p>So without further adieu, here are the ones I found most interesting…</p>

Could it be they’re targeting the wrong LDL particles? After all, statin therapy doesn’t care and the lipophobes certainly don’t. But according to this study from JAMA, lowering your LDL-C doesn’t necessarily reduce your risk of MI. Go figure. They seem a bit confused and hell-bent on finding a prophylactic treatment. I’ll do a full post on this article next week. 
And yet they’re told fructose is okay in moderation. Could it be all the fructose in their diet leads to liver problems? Why not tell them to control their carbohydrate intake and eliminate fructose (HFCS, specifically – see <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/what-about-diet-research-links/">What about diet? &#8230;research links</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some random links on cholesterol and diabetes. They arrived in my daily research update and I’ve found them interesting. Interesting in that most of the treatments focus on a big pharma approach when simply dietary changes will work just as well. </p>
<p>So without further adieu, here are the ones I found most interesting…</p>
<ul>
<li>Could it be they’re targeting the wrong LDL particles? After all, statin therapy doesn’t care and the <a href="http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/lipid-hypothesis/low-carb-litesort-of/" target="_blank">lipophobes</a> certainly don’t. But according to <a href="http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/301/22/2331" target="_blank">this study from JAMA</a>, lowering your LDL-C doesn’t necessarily reduce your risk of MI. Go figure. They seem a bit confused and hell-bent on finding a <em>prophylactic</em> treatment. I’ll do a full post on this article next week. </li>
<li><a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/153591.php" target="_blank">And yet they’re told fructose is okay in moderation</a>. Could it be all the fructose in their diet leads to liver problems? Why not tell them to control their carbohydrate intake and eliminate fructose (HFCS, specifically – <a href="http://www.briansekula.com/blog/2009/06/11/youre-confused-about-hfcs/" target="_blank">see this post</a>)? Oh no, that wouldn’t be prudent. That doesn’t fit with our ability to prescribe medicine. </li>
<li><a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/153578.php" target="_blank">More backpedaling on the ACCORD trial</a>. The mess that is the ACCORD trial has been discussed by <a href="http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/cardiovascular-disease/ruminations-on-the-halted-accord-study/" target="_blank">Dr. Eades</a>. It amazes me that aggressive behavior entails more intense prophylactic treatment. Could it be the danger arose from the prophylactic cocktails? Why not? Intensive HbA1C control through diet works extremely well and there is no cocktail effect. </li>
<li><a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/153724.php" target="_blank">Red wine is good for you</a>? What? No Glevlivet or Anejo. I’ll take a glass or two after a long week! </li>
</ul>
<p>So there you have it. A few research updates. </p>
<p>Next week I’ll do a full review of the JAMA article. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/what-about-diet-research-links/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Statin snowball rolls on&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/the-statin-snowball-rolls-on/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/the-statin-snowball-rolls-on/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 13:49:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/?p=161</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>A couple of more articles pimpin’ the other benefits of statins…</p>
<p>Cholesterol Lowering Drugs May Help Prevent Stroke Recurrence</p>
<p>New Research Claims Cholesterol Drug Could Reduce Risk Of Amputations In People <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/the-statin-snowball-rolls-on/">The Statin snowball rolls on&#8230;</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A couple of more articles pimpin’ the <em>other</em> benefits of statins…</p>
<p><a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/151324.php" target="_blank">Cholesterol Lowering Drugs May Help Prevent Stroke Recurrence</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/151296.php" target="_blank">New Research Claims Cholesterol Drug Could Reduce Risk Of Amputations In People With Diabetes</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/the-statin-snowball-rolls-on/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Is Vitamin D really that important?</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/83/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/83/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jan 2008 18:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[other health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/?p=83</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[January 11, 2008

<p>This article, published in Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association concludes that heart disease risk may increase with a lack of Vitamin D. The benefits of Vitamin D and cancer prevention (bone health too!) have been known for years. In June of last year, I had a blog post regarding this. Actually, the benefits of Vitamin D have been known for a while. Read this excellent post by Dr. Mark Hyman for more details. There are many others who espouse the benefits of Vitamin D &#8211; too many to list here. So let&#8217;s get to the article. &#8220;Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased cardiovascular risk, above and beyond established cardiovascular risk factors,&#8221; said Thomas J. Wang, M.D., assistant professor
of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Mass. &#8220;The higher risk associated with vitamin D deficiency was particularly evident among individuals with high blood pressure.&#8221; </p>
==============================================
More than 1,700 offspring <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/83/">Is Vitamin D really that important?</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;">January 11, 2008</span><br />
</span></div>
<p><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/93313.php" target="_blank">This article, published in Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association concludes that heart disease risk may increase with a lack of Vitamin D.</a> The benefits of Vitamin D and cancer prevention (bone health too!) have been known for years. <a href="http://bksgolf.blogspot.com/2007/06/can-daily-dose-of-sunlight-prevent.html" target="_blank">In June of last year, I had a blog post regarding this</a>. Actually, the benefits of Vitamin D have been known for a while. <a href="http://www.ultrawellness.com/blog/not-getting-enough-vitamin-d" target="_blank">Read this excellent post by Dr. Mark Hyman for more details</a>. </span><span style="font-size:100%;">There are many others who espouse the benefits of Vitamin D &#8211; too many to list here. So let&#8217;s get to the article. </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><em>&#8220;Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased cardiovascular risk, above and beyond established cardiovascular risk factors,&#8221; said Thomas J. Wang, M.D., assistant professor<br />
of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Mass. &#8220;The higher risk associated with vitamin D deficiency was particularly evident among individuals with high blood pressure.&#8221;</em></span></span> </p>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>==============================================</strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;">More than 1,700 offspring of Framingham participants were involved in the study. Subjects had their Vitamin D levels measured at the beginning of the study and were tracked for 5 years. Health event outcomes included the following: heart attack, heart failure, stroke and additional cardiovascular diseases. </span></div>
<p><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Those with a Vitamin D blood level below 15 ng/mL (nanograms per milliliter) had twice the risk compared to those with higher blood levels of Vitamin D. </strong></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>This is important&#8230;</strong></span></span></p>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;">Researchers observed the highest rate of cardiovascular disease events in subset analyses dividing 688 participants according to high blood pressure status. After researchers adjusted for conventional cardiovascular risk factors, participants with hypertension and a vitamin D deficiency <span style="text-decoration: underline;">had about 2 times the risk of having a cardiovascular disease event in five years</span>. </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong> </strong></span><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong> </strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>And this too&#8230;</strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;">Researchers also found <span style="text-decoration: underline;">an increase in cardiovascular risk with each level of vitamin D deficiency</span>.</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong></strong></span></div>
<p><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>And somewhat disappointing&#8230;</strong></span></p>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;"><em>&#8220;What hasn&#8217;t been proven yet is that vitamin D deficiency actually causes increased risk of cardiovascular disease. This would require a large randomized trial to show whether correcting the vitamin D deficiency would result in a reduction in cardiovascular risk.&#8221;</em> Therefore, Wang doesn&#8217;t recommend physicians check for vitamin D deficiency or that those with a known vitamin D deficiency be treated to prevent heart disease at this time.</span></div>
<p><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong><a href="http://www.alsearsmd.com/content/index.php?id=doctor_house_call_66&amp;no_cache=1&amp;sword_list%5B%5D=vitamin" target="_blank">This article by Dr. Sears indicates&#8230;</a></strong></span></p>
<div><span style="font-size:100%;">Vitamin D has been shown to strengthen lean tissue, is related to insulin sensitivity, pancreatic function and rheumatoid arthritis, and it&#8217;s beens shown to increase your mood and have a favorable effect on depression.</span></div>
<p><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>============================================</strong></span></span></span>  </p>
<div><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;">So I&#8217;d say yes, Vitamin D is extremely important and seems pretty clear cut, regardless of the trepidation from Dr. Wang. What do you think?</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;">So how much Vitamin D should you be getting?</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;">In my post (linked above) you can get all you need with as little as 20 minutes of daily sunshine. This is dependent on your complexion. If you have a darker complexion, it might take a little longer. If you have a lighter complexion, you might require less.</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;">You can also get Vitamin D from foods, like saltwater fish, eggs, cheese and beef. </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:100%;">You can also take a quality supplement. But I&#8217;d recommend starting with sunshine first. </span></span></div>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/83/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fitness Trends for 2008</title>
		<link>http://briansekula.com/blog/82/</link>
		<comments>http://briansekula.com/blog/82/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 14:56:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bsekula</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[other health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personal trainer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.briansekula.com/blog/?p=82</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[January 8, 2008
<p>The American College of Sports Medicine published it&#8217;s fitness trends report for 2008 in December of last year. </p>
<p>A pdf version of the article is here: http://www.informz.net/acsm/data/images/worldwidetrends.pdf</p>
<p>In surveying nearly 2,000 fitness professionals throughout the world and corroborating with internationally known fitness experts, a list of 20 fitness trends was identified. I&#8217;m giving you the top 10 and adding my comments to each. </p>
<p>Take a look and let me know what you think. Are your New Year&#8217;s Resolutions aligned with any of these trends? Are you a member of a health club or fitness center that offers services like these? Do you have access to these services?
============================================
</p>
<p>Number 1: Educated and Experienced Fitness Professionals
There is currently no regulation of Certifying agencies for fitness professionals. Anyone can offer a &#8220;Personal Trainer&#8221; cerfitication and not have standards to meet. However, more and more certifying organizations and schools are becoming accredited. This is great. <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://briansekula.com/blog/82/">Fitness Trends for 2008</a></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">January 8, 2008</span></div>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">The American College of Sports Medicine published it&#8217;s fitness trends report for 2008 in December of last year. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">A pdf version of the article is here: </span><a href="http://www.informz.net/acsm/data/images/worldwidetrends.pdf" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">http://www.informz.net/acsm/data/images/worldwidetrends.pdf</span></a></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">In surveying nearly 2,000 fitness professionals throughout the world and corroborating with internationally known fitness experts, a list of 20 fitness trends was identified. I&#8217;m giving you the top 10 and adding my comments to each. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">Take a look and let me know what you think. Are your New Year&#8217;s Resolutions aligned with any of these trends? Are you a member of a health club or fitness center that offers services like these? Do you have access to these services?<br />
<strong>============================================</strong><br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 1: Educated and Experienced Fitness Professionals</strong><br />
There is currently no regulation of Certifying agencies for fitness professionals. Anyone can offer a &#8220;Personal Trainer&#8221; cerfitication and not have standards to meet. However, more and more certifying organizations and schools are becoming accredited. This is great. Just as hiring a CPA gives confidence that certain levels of education have been obtained and demonstrated, so should it be with fitness professionals. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">As a doctor, I continuously push for higher educational standards of personal trainers and you should too. After all, you literally put your life in their hands. And if a trainer you have chosen isn&#8217;t educated and trained regarding contraindications, you are taking a big risk. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 2: Children and Obesity</strong><br />
This is an important one. Reports have been saying for a while that this may be the first generation that doesn&#8217;t outlive their parents. And a big part of that is obesity and related lifestyle disorders. If we can keep physical education in the schools and take advantage of physically active based after school programs for our children, it will be a major step in the right direction. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 3: Personal Training</strong><br />
This will be a staple of the top 10 every year the survey is conducted. Learning to exercise properly, whether it be for health or sport, should be your number one priority. And a well-educated personal trainer is invaluable in that regard. Without proper instruction you are more likely to get injured and may never reach your goals. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 4: Strength Training</strong><br />
Personally, I&#8217;m glad this is in the top 10. The health benefits of strength training are simply too numerous and profound to ignore. You must incorporate strength training into your exercise routine. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 5: Core Training</strong><br />
At one time, people thought this was a fad. But it has certainly lasted long enough to be called a trend. Core training has been defined as training the muscles of the abdominals and lower back. Some include balance training too. Whatever the case, strength in the trunk of your body is needed for support. Strengthen your core and you&#8217;ll feel better. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 6: Special Fitness Programs for Older Adults</strong><br />
As you age, health becomes more important (it really should be important from day 1). And programs tailored to older individuals are more popular. Programs like these focus on increasing strength, flexibility and performing activities of daily living. As a side benefit, all of these things significantly improve your health too. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 7: Pilates</strong><br />
A form of core training, Pilates has been a staple of the fitness scene for years. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 8: Functional Fitness</strong><br />
This is a form of exercise that improves your ability to perform activities of daily living. A well-balanced program will improve overall strength, flexibility, balance and heart fitness. As you progress, you will feel more confident when performing regular tasks as your risk of injury and adverse events decreases. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 9: Swiss Ball</strong><br />
Most people refer to them as stability balls. These are the large balls most fitness centers now have. They can be used to perform an almost limitless number of exercises, focusing on training the abdominals, improving balance and overall stabilization. Core training incorporates the use of stability balls. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Number 10: Yoga</strong><br />
A form of mind-body exercise that focuses on flexibility, posture and meditation. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Additional thoughts by me&#8230;</strong><br />
I like the list and am considering posting 11-20. However, I think teasing out the differences in some of these is difficult. For example, Core Training, Functional Fitness, Pilates, Swiss Ball and Yoga aren&#8217;t all that different &#8211; at least not different enough to have their own categories. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">There are a couple of things I would have liked to seen in the top 10:</span></p>
<ol>
<li><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>Greater focus on dealing with chronic diseases and conditions</strong> that physical activity positvely effects. For example, there is no mention of type II diabetes, high blood pressure or heart disease. This might fall under the auspices of education, which is #1. In my personal opinion, fitness professionals could do themselves (and their industry by default) a lot of good by educating themselves in these areas, creating services to help more people and having a positive impact in the lives of people. </span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family:verdana;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><strong>More focus on developing services to help businesses improve the health of their employees.</strong> All fitness centers and personal training studios have small businesses close to them. They should be developing programs to help these businesses reduce health-related costs. For example, we recently performed a healthy back seminar for two different companies with amazing results. Based on worker productivity, reduced sick time and improvement in back pain, the companies were able to realize savings of more than $40,000. That&#8217;s a lot of money. </span></span><a href="http://www.briansekula.com/pdfs/PR1backpain.pdf" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;">Click here to read our press release.</span></a><span style="font-family:verdana;font-size:100%;"> </span></li>
</ol>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://briansekula.com/blog/82/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

<!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: http://www.w3-edge.com/wordpress-plugins/

Minified using disk
Page Caching using disk (enhanced)
Database Caching 1/34 queries in 0.078 seconds using disk
Object Caching 584/650 objects using disk

Served from: briansekula.com @ 2012-02-06 07:19:45 -->
